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Social Science: Helping Us Understand Ourselves and the World

Social science is an important area of study that can lead to a versatile degree and a rewarding career. Social science has probably never been a more important area of study than it is today, and probably never has it been less acknowledged for the immense contribution it can make to understanding human behaviour and social processes.

As the world seems engulfed in catastrophes, from devastating tsunamis, killer cyclones and cataclysmic earthquakes to raging bush fires, lava-spewing volcanic eruptions, indiscriminate terrorism and endless warfare, people and communities are reeling uncomprehendingly, trying to make sense of what’s happening to them.

And it’s not only globally that lives are disrupted and social cohesion is threatened. Tragedy is also a single act of abuse by one human on another – a parent on a child, a bully on the school playground or in the workplace on a fellow pupil or colleague, a man on a woman.

But life is not all tragedy… What is to be made of human happiness and pleasure? Are hugely expensive events such as football’s World Cup and rugby’s equivalent, or the Olympic and Commonwealth games, actually very good value for money in terms of the sheer joy they generate among participating nations and their competitors? What is the national ‘feel good factor’ of sporting success all about?

“A social science degree can provide some answers – or at least some perspectives.”

As taught at New Zealand’s Lincoln University, social science encompasses a range of areas including:

  • Philosophy
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Political science
  • And geography

all of which combine to help answer or contribute to an understanding of life’s big and small questions.

During the course of a typical Bachelor of Social Science degree, students learn to think critically and analyse information while gaining a broad understanding of human behaviour and the way societies operate. What, for example, is to be made of the phenomenon of ‘tribalism’ that emerges after disasters such as 9/11? What happens to individuals when they are isolated in extreme environments, such as on polar expeditions or on prolonged space flights?

“The social science staff at New Zealand universities offer research expertise in many fields, including the matter of human behaviour in extreme environments.”

The research of Senior Lecturer Dr Gary Steel at Lincoln University, for example, has made an international contribution to this field and, yes, it has even included work with astronauts and Antarctic expeditions. It was an ambition to gain a greater understanding of human behaviour that led Kylee Bush of Christchurch, New Zealand, to a social science degree programme:

“The Bachelor of Social Science degree enabled me to bring together a formal study in human behaviour with my passion for community development,” says the 2010 Lincoln University graduate. “I did a double major in ‘Society and the Individual’ and ‘Society and Leisure’, and enjoyed the versatility of my studies and the opportunity to learn in a variety of areas.”

Kylee’s social science qualification has proved very versatile indeed and respected internationally. It won her a job in Australia with the Queensland Government, where she is a Child Safety Officer. Her work involves investigating allegations of child abuse and the case management of children and families.

“My position requires me to have strong academic writing skills and the ability to think analytically and critically. My work is at the level of personal distress, not a global catastrophe; but of course, there are social scientists who work at that level too.”

“I see my job as an example of the importance of social science in helping people in their daily lives.”

“For me, this is what social science is all about – helping people to understand and manage the processes that impact on them in their daily lives. In many circumstances, people and society can be very self-destructive. As a social science graduate, I like to think that I can bring my specialist knowledge, skills and understanding to human situations in order to help individuals, and the families and communities of which they are part, avoid harm and damage.”

“I am very proud of the contribution that social science and its associated professions can make to the betterment of society. It helps us better understand ourselves and the world in which we live.”

Article provided by Lincoln University (New Zealand).

Why Study Politics in the UK?

The UK has one of the longest and richest political histories on the planet, and so it is easy to see why there has always been a strong amount of students studying Politics degrees there. With Brexit and its many complexities, British Politics remains in the public eye.

Politics is drastically rising in popularity and awareness amongst young people. This is largely due to social media and the ability to share information. Young people are becoming more informed about social injustice, and so turn to politics to help change the world they live in. Voter turnout is higher than it has even been before within the younger demographics, with the UK leading the way.

What are the best UK Universities to study Politics?

This is the list of the top ten Universities for Politics, according to the Guardian University Guide 2021.

  1. University of St Andrews, Scotland
  2. University of Oxford, England
  3. University of Cambridge, England
  4. London School of Economics, England
  5. King’s College London, England
  6. University of Warwick, England
  7. University of Bath, England
  8. Durham University, England
  9. Canterbury Christ Church University, England
  10. Aberystwyth University, Wales

What qualifications do I need to study Politics in the UK?

  • Typical International Baccalaureate requirements: 34 points
  • Typical A-Level requirements: ABB
  • Typical IELTS requirements: 6.5 overall

We had an interview with Aaron Duncan, a recent Politics and International Student, about why you should study Politics in the UK.

Tell us a little about yourself

“My name is Aaron Duncan, and I have just graduated my Politics and International Relations joint honours at the University of Sussex. I have recently undertaken full-time employment as a Senior Operations Resourcer at a tech company in London, in addition to working with a UK political party.”

Aaron Duncan, Politics and International Relations graduate, University of Sussex

Why did you choose to study Politics?

“I picked Politics as I want to leave my mark on the world. Politics shapes everything from health and science, to business and trade, to civil rights, and power relations. I wanted to gain perspectives from others, as well as enrich my own understanding of how and why the world works as it does. As a young adult, the decisions made by the government of today will affect my life tomorrow. There is nothing I find more exciting than to play my part in the momentous changes to come; both domestically as well as internationally.”

Why would you recommend studying Politics in the UK?

“British politics is the most interesting to study regardless of your background, age, or gender. Studying politics in the UK offers incentives that are simply not available in other countries. It’s rich political history provided by controversial leaders (such as Thatcher, Churchill, Blair, and even May) not only gives one the chance to appreciate the changes the UK has endowed onto the world but how it has also provided global political and social norms in doing so. The UK sets the precedent in terms of how the world now views socio-democratic values. For example, Brexit was a decision never seen in political history. This offers those studying Politics in the UK, such as myself, perhaps the most unique opportunity to analyse, debate, and forecast such an event first-hand.”

What experience do you have with Political work experience in the UK?

“The majority of my political work experience comes from working with UK political parties and local councils. Experience within UK Politics is as accessible as you make it. However, planning your career paths within this area is possibly the most important aspect. In other words, think of your end goal and work backwards- and start volunteering! That’s the key to getting your foot in the door of the field.”

Careers in Politics range from the local, national, and international government. As well as a wide range of other professions as well as teaching, media, advising, finance, and banking.

If you’re interested in studying politics in the UK and would like to know more, visit Study International UK for a free consultation.

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